Clanga clanga (Pallas, 1811).

Length 60-70 cm. An almost black eagle with broad rounded wings; the female is only slightly larger than the male. Juvenile and immature are easily recognizable by the white to yellow spots on the back and wings. The Greater Spotted Eagle is usually found near the large wetlands, rivers, and lakes where it feeds on mammals, reptiles, amphibians, small fish, and carrion. This globally vulnerable eagle is an uncommon migrant and a rare winter visitor in the Nile Valley and Delta and during migration, it may be seen in the Eastern Desert, Red Sea, and Sinai.